Autosomal dominant optic atrophy plus due to the novel OPA1 variant c.1463G>C

Metab Brain Dis. 2019 Aug;34(4):1023-1027. doi: 10.1007/s11011-019-00425-0. Epub 2019 Jun 1. ABSTRACT OPA1 variants most frequently manifest phenotypically with pure autosomal dominant optic atrophy (ADOA) or with ADOA plus. The most frequent abnormalities in ADOA plus in addition to the optic nerve affection include hypoacusis, migraine, myopathy, and neuropathy. Hypertelorism and atrophy of the acoustic […]

Metabolic stroke in a patient with bi-allelic OPA1 mutations

Metab Brain Dis. 2019 Aug;34(4):1043-1048. doi: 10.1007/s11011-019-00415-2. Epub 2019 Apr 10. ABSTRACT OPA1 related disorders include: classic autosomal dominant optic atrophy syndrome (ADOA), ADOA plus syndrome and a bi-allelic OPA1 complex neurological disorder. We describe metabolic stroke in a patient with bi-allelic OPA1 mutations. A twelve-year old girl presented with a complex neurological disorder that […]

Inhibition of autophagy curtails visual loss in a model of autosomal dominant optic atrophy

Nat Commun. 2020 Aug 12;11(1):4029. doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-17821-1. ABSTRACT In autosomal dominant optic atrophy (ADOA), caused by mutations in the mitochondrial cristae biogenesis and fusion protein optic atrophy 1 (Opa1), retinal ganglion cell (RGC) dysfunction and visual loss occur by unknown mechanisms. Here, we show a role for autophagy in ADOA pathogenesis. In RGCs expressing mutated […]

Serum NT/CT SIRT1 ratio reflects early osteoarthritis and chondrosenescence

Ann Rheum Dis. 2020 Oct;79(10):1370-1380. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2020-217072. Epub 2020 Jul 14. ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE: Previous work has established that the deacetylase sirtuin-1 (SIRT1) is cleaved by cathepsin B in chondrocytes subjected to proinflammatory stress, yielding a stable but inactive N-terminal (NT) polypeptide (75SIRT1) and a C-terminal (CT) fragment. The present work examined if chondrocyte-derived NT-SIRT1 is […]

A novel AFG3L2 mutation close to AAA domain leads to aberrant OMA1 and OPA1 processing in a family with optic atrophy

Acta Neuropathol Commun. 2020 Jun 29;8(1):93. doi: 10.1186/s40478-020-00975-w. ABSTRACT Autosomal dominant optic atrophy (ADOA) is a neuro-ophthalmic condition characterized by bilateral degeneration of the optic nerves. Although heterozygous mutations in OPA1 represent the most common genetic cause of ADOA, a significant number of cases remain undiagnosed.Here, we describe a family with a strong ADOA history […]

Opa1 Deficiency Leads to Diminished Mitochondrial Bioenergetics With Compensatory Increased Mitochondrial Motility

Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2020 Jun 3;61(6):42. doi: 10.1167/iovs.61.6.42. ABSTRACT PURPOSE: Retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) are susceptible to mitochondrial deficits and also the major cell type affected in patients with mutations in the OPA1 gene in autosomal dominant optic atrophy (ADOA). Here, we characterized mitochondria in RGCs in vitro from a heterozygous B6; C3-Opa1Q285STOP (Opa1+/-) […]

Comparison of Lamina Cribrosa Morphology in Normal Tension Glaucoma and Autosomal-Dominant Optic Atrophy

Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2020 May 11;61(5):9. doi: 10.1167/iovs.61.5.9. ABSTRACT PURPOSE: To compare lamina cribrosa (LC) morphology in patients with normal tension glaucoma (NTG) and autosomal-dominant optic atrophy (ADOA). METHODS: This cross-sectional study matched 24 patients diagnosed with ADOA (24 eyes) by age and retinal nerve fiber layer thickness with 48 patients diagnosed with NTG […]

Synthesis of Dideoxy-octonic Acid and Cyclic and Acyclic Derivatives Thereof

Org Lett. 2020 May 1;22(9):3373-3376. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c00842. Epub 2020 Apr 13. ABSTRACT Oxidative cleavage of N-acetyl-neuraminic acid (Neu5Ac, 1) leads to the open chain octonic acid (ADOA, 2), which under various conditions is transformed into an acyclic acid or ester or into a six- or five-membered octonic acid lactone and lactam, respectively. All reactions proceed […]

SSBP1 mutations in dominant optic atrophy with variable retinal degeneration

Ann Neurol. 2019 Sep;86(3):368-383. doi: 10.1002/ana.25550. Epub 2019 Jul 31. ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE: Autosomal dominant optic atrophy (ADOA) starts in early childhood with loss of visual acuity and color vision deficits. OPA1 mutations are responsible for the majority of cases, but in a portion of patients with a clinical diagnosis of ADOA, the cause remains unknown. […]