OPA1 disease-causing mutants have domain-specific effects on mitochondrial ultrastructure and fusion
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2023 Mar 21;120(12):e2207471120. doi: 10.1073/pnas.2207471120. Epub 2023 Mar 16. ABSTRACT Inner mitochondrial membrane fusion and cristae shape depend on optic atrophy protein 1, OPA1. Mutations in OPA1 lead to autosomal dominant optic atrophy (ADOA), an important cause of inherited blindness. The Guanosin Triphosphatase (GTPase) and GTPase effector domains […]
Rescue of cell death and inflammation of a mouse model of complex 1-mediated vision loss by repurposed drug molecules
Hum Mol Genet. 2017 Dec 15;26(24):4929-4936. doi: 10.1093/hmg/ddx373. ABSTRACT Inherited mitochondrial optic neuropathies, such as Leber’s hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON) and Autosomal dominant optic atrophy (ADOA) are caused by mutant mitochondrial proteins that lead to defects in mitochondrial complex 1-driven ATP synthesis, and cause specific retinal ganglion cell (RGC) loss. Complex 1 defects also occur […]
Processing of OPA1 with a novel N-terminal mutation in patients with autosomal dominant optic atrophy: Escape from nonsense-mediated decay
PLoS One. 2017 Aug 25;12(8):e0183866. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0183866. eCollection 2017. ABSTRACT Autosomal Dominant Optic Atrophy (ADOA) is the most common dominantly inherited optic neuropathy. In the majority of patients it is caused by OPA1 mutations and those predicted to introduce a premature termination codon (PTC) are frequently detected. Transcripts containing PTC may be degraded by nonsense-mediated […]
A novel ADOA-associated OPA1 mutation alters the mitochondrial function, membrane potential, ROS production and apoptosis
Sci Rep. 2017 Jul 18;7(1):5704. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-05571-y. ABSTRACT Autosomal dominant optic atrophy (ADOA) is a dominantly inherited optic neuropathy, affecting the specific loss of retinal ganglion cells (RGCs). The majority of affected cases of ADOA are associated with mutations in OPA1 gene. Our previous investigation identified the c.1198C > G (p.P400A) mutation in the OPA1 […]
Pupillometric evaluation of the melanopsin containing retinal ganglion cells in mitochondrial and non-mitochondrial optic neuropathies
Mitochondrion. 2017 Sep;36:124-129. doi: 10.1016/j.mito.2017.07.003. Epub 2017 Jul 14. ABSTRACT In recent years, chromatic pupillometry is used in humans to evaluate the activity of melanopsin expressing intrinsic photosensitive retinal ganglion cells (ipRGCs). Blue light is used to stimulate the ipRGCs and red light activates the rod/cone photoreceptors. The late re-dilation phase of pupillary light reflex […]
Sensitive Analysis of Sialic Acid and Related Compound by Hydrophilic Interaction Liquid Chromatography Using Fluorescence Detection after Derivatization with DBD-PZ
Anal Sci. 2018;34(7):841-844. doi: 10.2116/analsci.18N001. ABSTRACT N-Acetylneuraminic acid (NANA) has been reported to react with hydrogen peroxide in vitro to produce 4-(acetylamino)-2,4-dideoxy-D-glycero-D-galacto-octonic acid (ADOA). We labeled NANA and ADOA with 4-(N,N-dimethylaminosulfonyl)-7-piperazino-2,1,3-benzoxadiazole (DBD-PZ) for simultaneous detection. The derivatized NANA and ADOA were separated using hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography (HILIC) with fluorescence detection. The calibration curves of […]
Clinical and genetic features of eight Chinese autosomal-dominant optic atrophy pedigrees with six novel OPA1 pathogenic variants
Ophthalmic Genet. 2018 Oct;39(5):569-576. doi: 10.1080/13816810.2018.1466337. Epub 2018 Jun 28. ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Autosomal-dominant optic atrophy (ADOA) is one of the most common types of inherited optic atrophy. We identify OPA1 pathogenic variants and assess the clinical features of a cohort of Chinese ADOA patients Materials and Methods: Detailed clinical evaluations were performed and genomic DNA […]
Hereditary Optic Neuropathies
Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 2018 Jun;235(6):747-763. doi: 10.1055/a-0583-6290. Epub 2018 Feb 28. ABSTRACT Hereditary optic nerve disorders are rare. For ophthalmologists, Leber’s hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON) and autosomal dominant optic atrophy (ADOA) are of particular relevance. LHON and ADOA are diseases of the retinal ganglion cells and are caused by mitchochondrial dysfunction. LHON is based on […]
Genotype-phenotype and OCT correlations in Autosomal Dominant Optic Atrophy related to OPA1 gene mutations: Report of 13 Italian families
J Neurol Sci. 2017 Nov 15;382:29-35. doi: 10.1016/j.jns.2017.09.018. Epub 2017 Sep 14. ABSTRACT Mutations in OPA1 are responsible of 32-89% cases of Autosomal Dominant Optic Atrophy (ADOA). OPA1 ADOA usually presents in childhood with bilateral, progressive visual loss due to retinal ganglion cells neurodegeneration, but environmental factors are supposed to influence onset and phenotype. Sixty […]
Thickness mapping of individual retinal layers and sectors by Spectralis SD-OCT in Autosomal Dominant Optic Atrophy
Acta Ophthalmol. 2018 May;96(3):251-256. doi: 10.1111/aos.13588. Epub 2017 Nov 1. ABSTRACT PURPOSE: To assess layer- and location-specific retinal thickness deficits in autosomal dominant optic atrophy (ADOA) using Spectralis SD-OCT. METHODS: This cross-sectional study included 41 ADOA patients with OPA1 exon 28 (2826delT) mutation [age, 8.6-83.5 years; best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), 8-89 Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy […]